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Turmel AndrĂ© (2008). A Historical Sociology of Childhood : Developmental Thinking, Categorization and Graphic Visualization. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 376 p. 
Added by: Marie Musset (21 Jun 2011 15:44:54 Europe/Paris)   Last edited by: Marie Musset (21 Jun 2011 15:46:29 Europe/Paris)
Resource type: Book
ID no. (ISBN etc.): 978-0521705639
BibTeX citation key: Turmel2008a
Categories: General
Keywords: enfant et enfance, sociologie de l'éducation
Creators: Turmel
Publisher: Cambridge University Press (Cambridge)
Views: 2171/2709
Views index: 20%
Popularity index: 5%
Abstract     
What constitutes a 'normal' child? Throughout the nineteenth century public health and paediatrics played a leading role in the image and conception of children. By the twentieth century psychology had moved to the forefront, transforming our thinking and understanding. André Turmel investigates these transformations both from the perspective of the scientific observation of children (public hygiene, paediatrics, psychology and education) and from a public policy standpoint (child welfare, health policy, education and compulsory schooling). Using detailed historical accounts from Britain, the USA and France, Turmel studies how historical sequential development and statistical reasoning have led to a concept of what constitutes a 'normal' child and resulted in a form of standardization by which we monitor children. He shows how western society has become a child-centred culture and asks whether we continue to base parenting and teaching on a view of children that is no longer appropriate.
Added by: Marie Musset  Last edited by: Marie Musset
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